Kune vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga vanoda jekiseni re insulin zuva nezuva, kusarudza kwakakodzerasirinji ye insulinZvakakosha. Hazvisi zvekungotaura nezvekunyatsojekeswa kwemushonga chete, asi zvinokanganisawo kugadzikana uye kuchengetedzeka kwejekiseni. Sechinokoshamudziyo wekurapauye rudzi rwemishonga inoshandiswa zvakanyanya pakurapa, kune saizi dzakawanda dzemasirinji einsulin dziripo pamusika. Kunzwisisa zvinodiwa izvi kunobatsira varwere kuita sarudzo yakanakisisa. Chinyorwa chino chinonyura zvakadzama muzvinhu zvakakosha, saizi, uye zvinodiwa zvekusarudza masinji einsulin.
Zvinhu Zvikuru zveSiringi dzeInsulin
Yemazuva anosirinji dze insulindzakagadzirirwa kuchengetedzeka uye nyore kushandisa. Zvinhu zvikuru zvadzo zvinosanganisira:
Inogona Kuraswa Kuti Ishandiswe Kamwe Chete: Kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti masirinji ese haana utachiona uye haana njodzi, masirinji ese anoraswa. Kushandiswazve kunowedzera njodzi yekutapukirwa, kugomara kwetsono, uye kurapa kusina kunaka.
Tenderedza Nzvimbo Dzekubaya Jekiseni: Kubaya jekiseni kakawanda munzvimbo imwe chete kunogona kukonzera kuungana kwemafuta kana kuomarara, zvichikanganisa kunwa kwe insulin. Vanachiremba vanokurudzira nzvimbo dzinotenderera - dumbu, chidya, matako, kana ruoko rwepamusoro - kudzivirira matambudziko.
Jekiseni repasi peganda:Insulin inoiswa muchikamu chemafuta chiri pasi peganda — nzira iri nyore, yakachengeteka, uye inoshanda yekuisa jekiseni.
Tsananguro Yakadzama yeSaizi dzeSirinji yeInsulin
Sirinji ye insulin ine zvikamu zviviri zvikuru: bhare netsono. Zvinodiwa pakusarudza sirinji yakakodzera ndizvo zvinhu zvikuru.
1. Saizi yemubharero
Saizi yebhareri inoyerwa muma milliliters (ml) uye mayuniti e insulin (U). Izvi zvinosarudza zvakananga huwandu hwakanyanya hwe insulin pajekiseni. Saizi dzakajairika dzebhareri dzinosanganisira:
0.3 ml (mayuniti makumi matatu): Yakakodzera varwere vanobaya mayuniti anosvika makumi matatu panguva imwe chete, kazhinji vana kana vanoshandisa insulin itsva.
0.5 ml (mayuniti makumi mashanu): Saizi inonyanya kuzivikanwa, kune varwere vanoda kusvika mayuniti makumi mashanu pamushonga mumwe chete.
1.0 ml (100 units): Yakagadzirirwa varwere vanoda insulin yakawanda.
Kusarudza saizi chaiyo yebhareti kunobvumira kuyera kwakarurama kwedosi. Pamadosi madiki, kushandisa bhareti diki kunoderedza zvikanganiso zvekuyera.
2. Kuyera tsono uye Kureba
Saizi dzetsono dzesirinji yeinsulin dzinotsanangurwa nezvinhu zviviri: geji (ukobvu) uye urefu.
Kuyera Needle Gauge: Kana nhamba yegeji yakakwira, tsono inotetepa. Tsono dzakatetepa dzinobatsira kuderedza marwadzo ejekiseni.
28G, 29G: Tsino dzakakora, dzisinganyanyi kushandiswa mazuva ano.
30G, 31G: Saizi dzinonyanya kufarirwa — dzakatetepa, dzisinganyanyi kurwadza, uye dzinonyanya kufarirwa nevana kana varwere vanonzwa kurwadziwa.
Kureba kwetsono: Hurefu hwakasiyana hunosarudzwa zvichienderana nerudzi rwemuviri uye nzvimbo yekubaiwa jekiseni.
Pfupi: 4 mm, 5 mm — yakakodzera vana kana vakuru vasina simba.
Pakati nepakati: 8 mm — yakajairika kune vazhinji vakuru.
Kureba: 12.7 mm — kune varwere vanoda jekiseni rakadzama pasi peganda.
Pasi apa pane chati inopfupikisa musanganiswa wehukuru hwemabhora, urefu hwetsono, uye magauji kuti zvive nyore kuverenga:
| Saizi yebharero (ml) | Zviyero zveInsulin (U) | Kureba kwetsono yakajairika (mm) | Chiyero cheSingano Chakajairika (G) |
| 0.3 ml | 30 U | 4 mm, 5 mm | 30G, 31G |
| 0.5 ml | 50 U | 4 mm, 5 mm, 8 mm | 30G, 31G |
| 1.0 ml | 100 U | 8 mm, 12.7 mm | 29G, 30G, 31G |
SeiSaizi yesirinjiZvinhu Zvinokosha
Kusarudza sirinji chaiyo hakusi kungoda kuti zvinhu zvive nyore chete - kunokanganisa mhedzisiro yekurapwa uye hupenyu hwese.
1. Kururama kweMupimo
Sezvambotaurwa, kufananidza saizi yebhareni nechiyero kunovandudza kuyera kwakarurama. Semuenzaniso, kutora dose diki nesirinji hombe ye1.0 ml kunoita kuti kuverenga chiyero kuve kwakaoma, zvichiwedzera njodzi yekukanganisa kwechiyero.
2. Nyaradzo
Kuyera nehukuru hwetsono zvinokanganisa zvakananga marwadzo. Tsono dzakatetepa uye pfupi dzinoderedza kusagadzikana uye dzinowedzera kutevedzera zvinodiwa nemurwere. Tsvagiridzo inoratidza kuti tsono dzakatetepa dzinoderedza kuramba kupinda kweganda, zvichiita kuti majekiseni asanyanya kurwadza.
Zvinhu Zvikuru Zvekufunga Nezvekusarudza Sirinji Yakakodzera yeInsulin
Pakusarudza sirinji ye insulin, varwere vanofanira kufunga nezve:
1. Dosi yakanyorwa: Chinhu chikuru — sarudza bhareni rinoenderana nedosi rinokurudzirwa nachiremba pajekiseni rega rega.
2. Rudzi rwemuviri uye ukobvu hweganda: Varwere vakaonda vangada tsono pfupi uye dzakatetepa, nepo varwere vakakora vangada tsono dzakareba zvishoma kuti vabereke zvakanaka pasi peganda.
3. Zera: Vana vanowanzo shandisa tsono pfupi, dzakatetepa kuderedza marwadzo nekuzvidya mwoyo.
4. Zvaunoda: Varwere vanonyanya kurwadziwa vanogona kusarudza tsono dzakanaka kuti vawane rubatsiro rwakakwana rwekubaiwa jekiseni.
Zvatinokurudzira: Masiringi eInsulin Emhando Yepamusoro
Shanghai Teamstand Corporation, nyanzvimutengesi wemidziyo yekurapa, yakazvipira kupa zvinoshandiswa pakurapa zvemhando yepamusoro kune vashandisi vepasi rose. Tinopa mhando dzese dzezvigadzirwasaizi yesirinji ye insulinkusangana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvevarwere.
Sirinji dzedu dze insulin dzine zvinotevera:
Mabhareri Akanyatsogadzirwa: Kuve nechokwadi chekuti dose yega yega yaongororwa nemazvo kuti shuga yeropa idzorerwe zvakanaka.
Tsinga Dzinonyaradza: Dzakagadzirirwa kuderedza marwadzo ejekiseni uye kuvandudza ruzivo rwemushandisi.
Marara Mashoma: Imwe yemasirinji edu akaparadzaniswa yakagadzirwa zvakanyanya kuti ive "isina nzvimbo yakafa," ichideredza masara e insulin uye ichidzivirira marara asina basa.
Mhedziso
Muchidimbu, kusarudza sirinji yeinsulin yakakodzera kwakakosha pakurapa chirwere cheshuga zuva nezuva. Kunzwisisa saizi dzesirinji yeinsulin, saizi dzetsono dzeinsulin, uye kuti dzinobatsira sei kurongeka kwemuyero uye nyaradzo zvinopa varwere simba rekusarudza zvine ruzivo. Sirinji yeinsulin yemhando yepamusoro, yakakura zvakanaka inoraswa inoita kuti kurapwa kushande zvakanaka uye inovandudza hupenyu hwavo. Tinovimba gwara iri rinokubatsira kunzwisisa zviri nani uye kusarudza sirinji yakakunakira.
Nguva yekutumira: Gunyana-01-2025