Needles dzeHuber dzeCoring vs. Non-Coring: Musiyano, Sarudzo uye Gwaro reMashandisirwo

Tsono dzeHuberitsono dzakagadzirwa nemazvo dzinoshandiswa mukurapa mumabasa akasiyana-siyana akadai sekupinzwa mutsinga kwenguva refu, kuendesa mishonga yechemotherapy, uye rutsigiro rwezvekudya. Kusiyana netsono dzakajairika, tsono dzeHuber dzine dhizaini yakasarudzika yakatambanudzwa uye patani yekuboorwa inoderedza kukuvara kwetsinga dzeropa nenyama dzakakomberedza. Zvisinei, tsono dzeHuber dzakarongwa seCoring neNon-Coring, dzine musiyano mukuru mukushanda uye kuchengetedzeka. Muchinyorwa chino, tichatsanangura mutsauko uripo pakati pemhando mbiri idzi dzetsono uye tichakutungamira mukusarudza tsono yeHuber yakakodzera zvaunoda.

Chii chinonzi tsono yeHuber?

Tsono yeHuber itsono inoboorwa ine muromo wakakombama kwete chimiro chakapinza chekare. Dhizaini iyi inobvumira tsono kupinda muganda nemadziro etsinga dzeropa nenzira "isingacheki", nokudaro ichideredza kukuvara kwenyama nekurwadziwa. Tsono dzeHuber dzinowanzo shandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu anotevera:

Kupinzwa mutsinga kwenguva refu (semuenzaniso mishonga yechemotherapy, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, nezvimwewo)

Rutsigiro rwezvekudya (semuenzaniso kudya kwevabereki)

Kuchenesa ropa

Kuboorwa kwechinhu chinoiswa mudumbu (Port)

Chinhu chakanaka chetsono dzeHuber pane tsono dzemazuva ose ndechekuti dzinokwanisa kudzokorora kuboorwa pasina kukuvara kwakanyanya kwetsinga dzeropa, zvichiita kuti dzinyanye kukodzera varwere vanoda kurapwa kwenguva refu.

Kusiyana pakati peCoring neNon-Coring Huber Needles

1. Singano dzeCoring Huber

Tsinga dzeCoring Huber dzinogona "kubuda" panguva yekuboorwa, zvinoreva kuti tsono inocheka chikamu che septum kana tishu painopinda, yoita zvidimbu zvidiki. Zvikamu izvi zvinogona kupinda mutsinga yeropa kana muhurongwa hwekuisira ropa uye zvinokonzera matambudziko anotevera:

Kubviswa kwezvikamu zve septal: Kunowedzera njodzi yekuvharika kwe catheter.

Njodzi yekutapukirwa: Zvidimbu izvi zvinogona kutakura mabhakitiriya zvichikonzera kutapukirwa.

Kusvibiswa nemishonga: zvidimbu zvinogona kukanganisa kuchena uye kushanda kwemushonga.

Tsinga dzemuboora dzinowanzo shandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu asingade kuboorwa kakawanda, asi dzine njodzi huru saka dzinoda kutarisirwa zvakanyanya kana dzikashandiswa.

2. Tsinga dzeHuber Dzisiri dzeCoring

Tsono dzeHuber dzisiri dzeCoring dzakagadzirwa zvakanyanya kudzivirira kucheka septum kana tishu panguva yekuboorwa, nokudaro kudzivirira chiitiko che "core" zvachose. Zvakanakira zvinosanganisira:

Kuderedzwa kwekukuvara kwepaburi remasepa: kunowedzera hupenyu hwepombi inogona kuiswa.

Kuderedza njodzi yekutapukirwa: Kunodzivirira zvidimbu zvidiki kupinda mutsinga yeropa kana muhurongwa hwekuisira ropa.

Kuchengetedzwa kwakawedzerwa: kwakakodzera varwere vanoda kuboorwa kwenguva refu kana kakawanda.

Tsinga dzisiri dzemushonga dziri kushandiswa zvakanyanya pakurapa, kunyanya mukurapa ne chemotherapy uye nekushandisa mushonga kwenguva refu.

Chati yekufananidza

Ungasarudza sei tsono yeHuber chaiyo?

Kusarudza tsono chaiyo yeHuber kunofanirwa kusarudzwa zvichienderana nemurwere mumwe nemumwe uye zvichienderana nezvinodiwa pakurapwa. Heano mamwe mazano akakosha:

Kutenderera kwekurapwa:

Kana murwere achida kuboorwa kwenguva refu kana kakawanda (semuenzaniso, varwere vane chemotherapy), tsono isiri yeCoring inokurudzirwa.

Kana paine maburi madiki kana kuti asingawanzoitiki kwenguva pfupi, tsono dzesimbi dzinogona kunge dzichidhura zvishoma.

Rudzi rwemushonga:

Pamishonga yakanyanya kukora kana ine simba, tsono dzisiri dzeCoring dzinopa dziviriro iri nani yemasero eropa uye dzinoderedza njodzi yekubuda kwemishonga.

Mamiriro emurwere:

Kune varwere vane dziviriro shoma yemuviri kana kuti vane mukana wekutapukirwa nehutachiona, tsono dzisiri dzeCoring isarudzo yakachengeteka.

Kuenderana kwemudziyo:

Iva nechokwadi chekuti tsono yakasarudzwa inoenderana nemichina inopinzwa muropa kana zvimwe zvishandiso zvekurapa.

Nzira dzekudzivirira pakushandisa tsono dzeHuber

Kuti tive nechokwadi chekuti tsono dzeHuber dzakachengeteka uye dzinoshanda zvakanaka, matanho anotevera anofanira kutorwa pakushandisa tsono idzi:

Maitiro ekubooresa akakodzera:

Paunenge uchishandisa tsono dzeHuber, boora septum yakatwasuka pakona yemadhigirii makumi mapfumbamwe, uchidzivisa kuboora kwakakombama kana kudzokorora.

Kuchenesa uye Kutarisira:

Nyatsochenesa ganda netsono usati wabaya.

Tsiva tsono nguva nenguva kudzivirira kutapukirwa nekushandiswa kwenguva refu.

Kudzivirira Njodzi Dzinogona Kuitika:

Shandisa tsono dzisiri dzemushonga wekudzivirira kukuvara kwemasero eropa (Non-Coring) kuderedza njodzi yekukuvara kwemasero eropa uye hutachiona.

Gara uchitarisa nzvimbo dzekuisira madonhwe emvura uye macatheter kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti haana hutachiona uye haana hutachiona.

Mhedziso

Tsinga dzeHuber dzinosiyana zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa uye mashandiro adzo, uye kusarudza tsono chaiyo kwakakosha pamigumisiro yemurwere nekuchengetedzeka kwake. Tsinga dzisiri dzeCoring dzave sarudzo inofarirwa yekurapwa kwenguva refu nekuda kwekuchengetedzeka kwadzo kwakanyanya uye kugara kwenguva refu. Kana iwe kana varwere vako muchida kushandisaTsono dzeHuber, zvakakosha kubvunza nyanzvi yehutano kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti sarudzo yakakodzera yasarudzwa.