Coring vs. Non-Coring Huber Needles: Kusiyana, Kusarudzwa uye Mitemo Yekushandisa

Huber tsonoinyanzvi dzekubaya tsono dzinoshandiswa munharaunda yekurapa kune dzakasiyana siyana dzekushandisa senge kwenguva refu intravenous infusions, chemotherapy drug delivery, uye tsigiro yekudya. Kusiyana netsono dzakajairwa, tsono dzeHuber dzine yakasarudzika beveled dhizaini uye puncture pateni inoderedza kukuvadzwa kwetsinga dzeropa uye tishu dzakatenderedza. Nekudaro, tsono dzeHuber dzakaiswa muchikamu seCoring uye Non-Coring, iyo ine misiyano yakakura mukubudirira nekuchengetedza. Muchikamu chino, tichatsanangura mutsauko uripo pakati pemhando mbiri idzi dzetsono uye nekukutungamira pakusarudza iyo chaiyo Huber tsono pane zvaunoda.

Chii chinonzi Huber tsono?

Tsono yeHuber itsono yakagomara-inopinza ine beveled tipi kwete yechinyakare yakapinza chimiro. Iyi dhizaini inobvumira tsono kuti ipinde mukati meganda uye madziro etsinga yeropa nenzira "isina-kucheka", nokudaro kuderedza kukuvara kwenyama uye kurwadziwa. Huber tsono dzinowanzo shandiswa mune zvinotevera zviitiko:

Yenguva refu intravenous infusions (semuenzaniso chemotherapy mishonga, antibiotics, nezvimwewo)

Rutsigiro rwekudya kunovaka muviri (semuenzaniso kudya kwevabereki)

Hemodialysis

Implantable infusion port (Port) puncture

Kubatsira kwetsono dzeHuber pamusoro petsono dzakajairwa kugona kwavo kudzokorora punctures ine kukuvara kushoma kwevascular, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakanyanya kukodzera kuvarwere vanoda kurapwa kwenguva refu.

Misiyano pakati peCoring neNon-Coring Huber Needles

1. Coring Huber tsono

Coring Huber tsono dzinogona "core" panguva yekubaya, zvinoreva kuti tsono inocheka chikamu cheseptum kana matishu painopinda, ichigadzira twudiki. Izvi zvimedu zvinogona kupinda mutsinga yeropa kana infusion system uye kukonzera matambudziko anotevera:

Dislodgment of septal particles: Inowedzera njodzi yekuvharika kwecatheter.

Ngozi yekutapukirwa: Zvimedu zvinogona kutakura mabhakitiriya uye kukonzera hutachiona.

Kusvibiswa kwezvinodhaka: zvidimbu zvinogona kukanganisa kuchena uye kushanda kwemushonga.

Coring tsono dzinowanzo shandiswa muzviitiko zvisingadi kudzokororwa kazhinji, asi dzine njodzi yakanyanya uye nekudaro inoda kutarisirwa kwakawedzerwa kana ichishandiswa.

2. Non-Coring Huber tsono

Non-Coring Huber tsono dzakagadzirirwa kudzivirira kucheka septum kana tishu panguva yekubaya, nekudaro kudzivirira iyo "core" chiitiko zvachose. Zvakanakira zvinosanganisira:

Yakaderedzwa septal kukuvara: inowedzera hupenyu hweiyo inosimwa chiteshi.

Kudzikira kwengozi yekutapukirwa: Inodzivirira zvimedu zvinopinda mutsinga yeropa kana infusion system.

Kuchengetedzeka kwakavandudzwa: kunyanya kwakakodzera kune varwere vanoda kwenguva refu kana kazhinji punctures.

Non-Coring tsono ndiyo yave sarudzo huru muhutano hwehutano, kunyanya muchemotherapy uye kwenguva refu infusion therapy.

Kuenzanisa chati

Nzira yekusarudza iyo chaiyo Huber tsono?

Kusarudza tsono yeHuber yakakodzera kunoda kutariswa pane murwere-ne-murwere uye zvichibva pane zvinodiwa pakurapwa. Heano mamwe makuru ekufungisisa:

Kurapa kutenderera:

Kana murwere achida kuputika kwenguva refu kana kazhinji (semuenzaniso, varwere vechemotherapy), tsono yeNon-Coring inokurudzirwa.

Kwenguva pfupi-pfupi kana yakaderera-frequency punctures, Coring tsono dzinogona kunge dzakanyanya hupfumi.

Mushonga rudzi

Kune zvinodhaka zvakanyanya kana hutsinye, Non-Coring tsono dzinopa zvirinani septal dziviriro uye kuderedza njodzi yekubuda kwezvinodhaka.

Murwere mamiriro:

Kune varwere vane kusadzivirirwa kwakaderera kana kukurumidza kutapukirwa, Non-Coring tsono isarudzo yakachengeteka.

Kuenderana nemudziyo:

Ita shuwa kuti tsono yakasarudzwa inopindirana neyekuisirwa infusion ports kana zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvekurapa.

Chengetedzo Yekushandisa Huber Tsono

Kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye kushanda kwetsono dzeHuber, matanho anotevera ekudzivirira anofanirwa kutorwa kana uchiashandisa:

Nzira yakakodzera yekubaya:

Paunenge uchishandisa tsono dzeHuber, baya septum yakatwasuka pane 90-degree angle, uchinzvenga oblique kana kudzokorora puncture.

Sterilization uye Kuchengeta:

Nyatsoodza ganda netsono usati wabaya.

Dzorera tsono nguva dzose kudzivirira utachiona kubva kushandiswa kwenguva refu.

Inogona Kudzivirira Ngozi:

Shandisa Non-Coring tsono kuderedza njodzi yekukuvara kweseptal uye kutapukirwa.

Gara uchitarisa infusion ports uye catheter kuti uone kuti dzakajeka uye hadzina hutachiona.

Mhedziso

Coring uye Non-Coring Huber tsono dzinosiyana zvakanyanya mukugadzira nekushanda, uye kusarudza tsono chaiyo yakakosha kumhedzisiro yemurwere uye kuchengeteka. Non-Coring tsono dzave sarudzo yakasarudzika yekurapa kwenguva refu nekuda kwekuchengetedzwa kwepamusoro uye kusimba. Kana iwe kana varwere vako uchida kushandiswa kweHuber tsono, zvakakosha kubvunzurudza nenyanzvi yehutano kuti uone kuti sarudzo yakakodzera yakasarudzwa.