Paunenge uchikurukura nezve "dialysis tsono vs yenguva dzose tsono", zvakakosha kuti unzwisise kuti marudzi ese ari maviri akaiswa mumapoka se "midziyo yekurapaSirinji yenguva dzose inoshandiswa pamishonga, kudhirowa ropa, uye jekiseni, nepo "dialysis tsono" yakanyatsogadzirirwa kuti hemodialysis isvike kuburikidza nearteriovenous (AV) fistula kana graft.
Chii Chinonzi Tsono Yenguva Dzose?
A wenguva dzosejekiseni tsonoyakagadzirirwa maitiro ekiriniki akajairika akadai se:
Subcutaneous kana intramuscular jekiseni
Ropa sampling kana IV kuiswa
Kuronga kwemishonga
Vaccination
Sino dzenguva dzose dzinouya muhukuru hwakasiyana-siyana kubva ku18G kusvika ku30G. Iyo diki nhamba yegeji, iyo yakakura dhayamita. Kune majekiseni enguva dzose, 23G-27G inonyanya kushandiswa, yakagadzirirwa kuderedza kusagadzikana uku ichibvumira kuyerera kwakakwana kwemvura.
Nekudaro, idzi tsono dzakajairika "hadzikodzere hemodialysis", sezvo lumen yavo yakanyanya kutetepa uye chiyero chekuyerera hachigone kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekunatswa kweropa.
Chii chinonzi Dialysis Tsono?
A dialysis tsono, inowanzonzi “AV fistula tsono“, rakagadzirirwa kurapa “hemodialysis.” Inopinzwa muarteriovenous fistula kuti ropa rifambe nekukurumidza pakati pemurwere nemuchina wedialysis. Kusiyana netsono dzenguva dzose, ine:
Chiyero chikuru chekuyerera kweropa
Chimiro chine mapapiro chekugadzirisa kwakachengeteka
Kumashure-ziso kana kumberi-ziso tipi rekufamba kweropa rakatsetseka
Yakapfava tubing yakabatana neiyo dialysis circuit
Saizi dzemavara-coded kuti zvive nyore kuzivikanwa nekiriniki
Dialysis inoda kugadzirisa huwandu hweropa-kusvika 300-500 mL / min. Naizvozvo, chete high-flow dialysis tsono anogona kusangana ichi chinodiwa.
Dialysis Needle vs Regular Needle: Main Differences
| Feature | Dialysis Tsono | Regular Tsono |
| Chinangwa | Hemodialysis kuwana | Jekiseni, IV kuwana, mushonga |
| Gauge | 14G–17G (yakajairika: 15G AV fistula tsono) | 18G–30G zvichienderana nekushandiswa |
| Flow Rate | Kuyerera kweropa kwakanyanya (300-500 mL / min) | Kuyerera kwakaderera kusvika pakati |
| Tube Connection | Yakashongedzerwa netubing nemapapiro | Kazhinji hapana mapapiro kana tubing |
| Murwere Kushandisa Frequency | Kudzokororwa kuwanikwa kwevarwere vasingaperi | Dzimwe nguva kushandiswa kana nzira imwe chete |
| Insertion Site | AV fistula kana kubatanidza | Mutsinga, tsandanyama, subcutaneous tishu |
Kubva pakuenzanisa uku, zvinova pachena kuti dialysis tsono vs yenguva dzose tsono haisi nyaya yehukuru - mutsauko muinjiniya, kushandisa, chimiro, uye kuchengetedza zvinodiwa.
Dialysis Size Size Overview
Dialysis size yetsono chinhu chakakosha kufunga kune vese varapi uye nyanzvi dzekutenga zvinhu. Iyo geji inobata zvakananga kuyerera mwero uye kunyaradza kwemurwere. Saizi dzinowanzo shandiswa dzinosanganisira:
14G - Yakakura dhayamita, yakanyanya kuyerera mwero
15G AV fistula tsono - Yakanyanya kufarirwa chiyero pakati pekuyerera nekunyaradza
16G - Inokodzera kune vakagadzikana hemodialysis varwere
17G - Kune avo vane fistula isina kusimba kana kushivirira kwakaderera
Ruvara rwekodha runowanzo gadziridzwa kuti rizivikanwe nyore-15G inowanzoonekwa yakasvibira, 16G yepepuru, 17G tsvuku. Izvi zvinobatsira vashandi vezvokurapa nokukurumidza kusimbisa ukuru hwakakodzera panguva yekurapa.
Dialysis Size Size Kuenzanisa Chati
| Gauge | Outer Diameter | Flow Speed | Best Use Case |
| 14G | Zvikuru | High High | High-inoshanda dialysis, yakanaka vascular mamiriro |
| 15G (inonyanya kushandiswa) | Zvidiki zvishoma | High | Standard yevakuru dialysis kurapwa |
| 16G | Pakati nepakati | Pakati-Pamusoro | Varwere vakagadzikana, vanodzorwa kupinda |
| 17G | Diki dialysis tsono | Pakati | Varwere vane tsinga dzisina kusimba kana kushivirira kwakaderera |
Mukutsvaga-kwakavakirwa kutenga sarudzo,dialysis size yetsonokuenzanisa ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha. Vatengi vanowanzo tsvaga 14G-17G sarudzo zvichienderana nemurwere vascular mamiriro uye kurapa zvinangwa.
Nei Sino Yenguva Dzose Isingakwanisi Kutsiva Netsono yeDialysis
Kunyangwe ese ari maviri tsono dzekurapa, yenguva dzose jekiseni tsono haigone kubata dialysis kuyerera kuyerera. Kushandisa tsono yakajairwa yehemodialysis kwaizoguma ne:
Kusakwana kwekuyerera kweropa
Kuwedzera njodzi yehemolysis
Ngozi yekuvhara yakakwira
Zvinogona marwadzo uye kuwana kukuvara
Kukundikana kwekurapa kunotyisidzira upenyu
Hemodialysis tsono inosimbiswa kwete muhukuru chete asiwo muchimiro. Yavo siliconized inopinza bevel inopa yakapfava kupinda, kuderedza kushungurudza panguva yekudzokororwa kuwana.
Nguva Yokushandisa Rudzi Rwose?
| Scenario | Inokurudzirwa Tsono |
| Daily mushonga jekiseni | Yenguva dzose inoraswa tsono |
| Routine vaccination | Yenguva dzose tsono 23G–25G |
| Kudhirowa ropa | Regular tsono kana butterfly tsono |
| Chirwere cheitsvo chisingaperi dialysis | Dialysis tsono (14G–17G) |
| AV fistula puncture | 15G AV fistula tsono inosarudzwa |
Kana murwere akagamuchira dialysis katatu pasvondo, kushandisa tsono yakavimbika yefistula inosungirwa kuchengetedza hutano hwevascular uye kurapwa kwakanaka.
Kudiwa Kwemusika uye Global Supply Insights
Nechirwere cheitsvo chisingaperi chiri kuwedzera pasi rose, kudiwa kwezvigadzirwa zvekurapa senge dialysis tsono kuri kuramba kuchikwira. Vazhinji vagadziri iko zvino vane hunyanzvi mu:
Tsono dzisina utachiona, dzinoshandisa dialysis kamwe chete
Color-coded gauge size
Silicones uye kumashure-ziso zano rekugadzira
Tubing uye luer connector systems
Kutsvaga senge dialysis tsono vs yenguva dzose tsono, dialysis tsano saizi kuenzanisa, uye 15G AV fistula tsono inoratidza inopindirana traffic yepasirese, zvichiita kuti musoro ukoshe kune vanogovera zvekurapa, e-commerce mapuratifomu, uye zvikwata zvekutenga.
Mhedziso
Ese ari maviri tsono dzenguva dzose uye dialysis tsono zvakakosha zvekurapa, asi zvakagadzirirwa zvinangwa zvakasiyana zvachose. Tsono yenguva dzose inotsigira maitiro ekiriniki akajairwa, nepo tsono yedialysis ichipa mukana wepamusoro wekurapa hemodialysis. Kunzwisisa masaizi etsono yedialysis, kuyerera kwekuita, uye misiyano yezvimiro inovimbisa kuchengetedza kwevarwere uye sarudzo dzakanyanya dzekutenga.
Kune chero munhu anotarisa kuenzanisa dialysis tsono vs yenguva dzose tsono, inonyanya kukosha yekutora iri nyore:
Chete dialysis tsono yakakodzera hemodialysis.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-08-2025