Mutsinga Wemusoro Seta Saizi Yevakuru: A Complete Guide

Nhanganyaya

A scalp vein set, inozivikanwawo setsono yeshavishavi, inowanzoshandiswa pakurapwa mudziyo wekupinza tsinga. Yakagadzirirwa kwenguva pfupi intravenous (IV) infusion, sampling yeropa, kana kutonga kwemishonga. Kunyange zvazvo ichinzi tsinga yemusoro, inogona kushandiswa patsinga dzakasiyana-siyana dzemuviri—kwete chete mumusoro.

Kunyange zvazvo ichiwanzo shandiswa muvana uye neonatal varwere, scalp vein seti inoshandiswawo muvakuru, kunyanya kana tsinga dzeparipheral dzichinetsa kuwana. Kunzwisisa scalp vein set sizes kune vakuru kwakakosha pakuona kugadzikana kwemurwere, kuchengeteka, uye inoshanda IV kurapwa.

Chii chinonzi Scalp Vein Set?

Musoro wetsinga seti ine tsono yakatetepa-yesimbi yakasungirirwa pamapapiro epurasitiki anochinjika uye nechubhu inoonekera inobatana nemutsara weIV kana sirinji. Mapapiro anobvumira mupi wehutano kubata uye kuisa tsono nekutonga uye kugadzikana zviri nani.

Imwe neimwe tsinga yemusoro ine mavara-coded zvichienderana negeji saizi yayo, iyo inotara dhayamita yetsono uye mwero wekuyerera. Nhamba diki dzegeji dzinoratidza madhayamita etsono akakura, achibvumira kuyerera kwakakwira kweinfusions.

Sei Uchishandisa Scalp Vein Yakaiswa muVakuru?

Kunyange zvazvo peripheral IV catheter inowanzoonekwa kune vanhu vakuru, scalp vein sets inoshandiswa apo:

Mitsipa haina kusimba, idiki, kana yakaoma kuwana
Murwere anoda kuisirwa IV kwenguva pfupi kana kuunganidzwa kweropa
Murwere anonzwa kusagadzikana neyakajairwa IV cannulas
Venipuncture inofanira kuitwa nekushungurudzika kudiki

Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, mutsinga wemusoro wakagadzirirwa vanhu vakuru unopa sarudzo yakapfava uye yakanyatsojeka.

Mutsinga Wemusoro Seta Saizi Yevakuru

Saizi ye ascalp vein setinopimwa negeji (G). Nhamba yegeji inoratidza dhayamita yekunze yetsono - iyo yakakwirira nhamba yegeji, iduku duku tsono.

Heino mhedziso yekukurumidza yeyakajairwa scalp vein set saizi yevakuru:

Inokurudzirwa Scalp Vein Set Size kune Vakuru

Pakusarudza tsinga yemusoro wakagadzirirwa varwere vakuru, zvakakosha kuenzanisa kuyerera, kunyaradza, uye mamiriro etsinga.

Kune general infusion: 21G kana 22G
Aya ndiwo masaizi anonyanya kushandiswa kuvarwere vakuru, achipa chiyero chakanaka pakati pekuyerera uye kunyaradza.

Kuunganidzwa kweropa: 21G
A 21-gauge scalp vein set inoshandiswa zvakanyanya pakuita venipuncture nekuti inoita kuti ropa rifambe zvakanaka pasina kukonzera kudonha kwetsinga.

Kukurumidza kupinza kana kuwedzerwa: 18G kana 20G
Munzvimbo dzechimbichimbi kana dzekuvhiya apo mavhoriyamu makuru emvura anofanirwa kupihwa nekukurumidza, geji hombe (nhamba diki) inosarudzwa.

Kune tsinga dzisina kusimba: 23G kana 24G
Varwere vakura kana vapererwa nemvura vanowanzove netsinga dzakatetepa dzinogona kuda tsono yakatetepa kuderedza kusagadzikana uye kuderedza kukuvara kwetsinga.

Maitiro ekusarudza iyo Right Scalp Vein Seti

Kusarudza iyo chaiyo scalp vein set size zvinoenderana nezvakawanda zvekiriniki uye zvine chekuita nemurwere:

1. Chinangwa Chekushandisa

Tarisa kuti tsinga yemusoro yakaseti ichashandiswa kurapa infusion, sampling yeropa, kana kutonga kwemishonga kwenguva pfupi. Nekurebesa infusions, geji yakakura zvishoma (semuenzaniso, 21G) inogona kubatsira.

2. Vein Condition

Ongorora saizi, kuoneka, uye fragility yetsinga. Madiki, tsinga dzakatetepa dzinoda geji yepamusoro (semuenzaniso, 23G-24G), nepo tsinga dzakakura, dzine hutano dzinogona kushivirira 18G-20G.

3. Flow Rate Zvinodiwa

Kuyerera kwepamusoro kunoda madhayamita akakura. Semuenzaniso, panguva yekukurumidza IV hydration, 20G scalp vein set inopa kukurumidza kuyerera kana ichienzaniswa ne23G.

4. Kunyaradza Mwoyo murefu

Kunyaradza kwakakosha, kunyanya kuvarwere vanoda kugara vachiiswa tsono. Kushandisa tsono yakatsetseka (yakakwirira geji) kunogona kuderedza marwadzo uye kufunganya.

Zvakanakira Kushandisa Scalp Vein Sets

Kudzora kuri nani uye kugadzikana panguva yekuisa
Yakaderedzwa tsinga kukuvadzwa nekuda kwemapapiro anochinjika
Kuderera kwenjodzi yekudzingwa kwetsono
Ideal for short-term infusions kana ropa rinotora
Kusagadzikana kushoma kune varwere vane madiki kana asina kusimba tsinga

Nekuda kweaya mabhenefiti, scalp vein seti inoramba iri sarudzo yakavimbika muzvipatara, makiriniki, uye marabhoritari.

Chengetedzo Yekuchengetedza Kana Uchishandisa Scalp Vein Sets

Kunyangwe chishandiso chiri nyore, vashandi vehutano vanofanirwa kutevedzera kudzora hutachiona uye maitiro ekuchengetedza:

1. Nguva dzose shandisa sterile, inoraswa tsinga dzemusoro.
2. Ongorora pasuru kuperera usati washandisa.
3. Dzivisa kushandisa zvakare kana kukotama tsono.
4. Bvisa iyo yakashandiswa seti pakarepo mumudziyo unopinza.
5. Sarudza chiyero chakakodzera chegeji kudzivirira kukuvara kwetsinga kana kupinza.
6. Chengetedza nzvimbo yekuisirwa nekuda kwekutsvuka, kuzvimba, kana kurwadziwa.

Kutevera matanho aya kunobatsira kuderedza matambudziko akadai sephlebitis, utachiona, kana kuwedzera.

Disposable vs. Reusable Scalp Vein Sets

Mazhinji emazuva ano escalp vein sets anoraswa, akagadzirirwa kushandiswa kamwe chete kuchengetedza sterility uye kuderedza njodzi yehutachiona. Reusable sets haawanzo shandiswa mumakiriniki ekumisikidza nhasi nekuda kwekuomesera kudzora hutachiona mirau.

Disposable scalp vein setshuyawo mumanyorerwo anogona kudzokororwa kana kuti otomatiki-anodzokororwa magadzirirwo ekuwedzera kuchengetedzwa kwetsono, kuderedza netsaona kukuvara kwetsono.

Mhedziso

Kusarudza iyo chaiyo scalp vein set size yevarwere vakuru kwakakosha kune yakachengeteka uye inoshanda IV kurapwa.

Kazhinji, 21G-22G seti inokodzera nzira dzakawanda dzevakuru, nepo 18G-20G inoshandiswa kukurumidza infusions uye 23G-24G kune tsinga dzisina kusimba.

Nekunzwisisa saizi yegeji, mamiriro etsinga, uye chinangwa chekushandiswa, vatapi vehutano vanogona kukwidziridza kunyaradza kwevarwere uye mhedzisiro yekiriniki.

Iyo yakanyatsosarudzwa scalp vein set haingovimbisi kuwana yakavimbika venous asiwo inosimudzira kuchengetedzwa kwese uye mhando ye infusion therapy.