Kunzwisisa Breast Biopsy: Chinangwa uye mhando huru

Breast biopsy inzira yakakosha yekurapa ine chinangwa chekuongorora kusagadzikana munyama yemazamu. Inowanzoitwa kana pane kunetseka pamusoro pekuchinja kunowanikwa kuburikidza nekuongorora kwepanyama, mammogram, ultrasound, kana MRI. Kunzwisisa kuti chii chinonzi biopsy yemazamu, nei ichiitwa, uye mhando dzakasiyana dziripo dzinogona kubatsira kusanzwisisa ichi chakakosha chekuongorora chishandiso.

 

Chii chinonzi Breast Biopsy?

Breopsy yezamu inosanganisira kubvisa sampuli duku yematishu ezamu kuti iongororwe pasi pemaikorosikopu. Iyi nzira yakakosha pakuona kana nzvimbo inonyumwira muzamu ine ngozi (isina kenza) kana yakaipa (gomarara). Kusiyana nemiedzo yekufungidzira, biopsy inopa mhedziso yekuongororwa nekubvumira pathologists kuti vadzidze cellular makeup yetishu.

 

Sei Kuita Breast Biopsy?

Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira mazamu biopsy kana:

1. **Suspicious Imaging Results**: Kana mammogram, ultrasound, kana MRI ikaratidza nzvimbo ine hanya yakaita sebundu, kukura, kana macalcification.

2. **Physical Exam Findings**: Kana bundu kana kukora zvikaonekwa panguva yekuongororwa kwemuviri, kunyanya kana ichinzwa zvakasiyana nechero yese yezamu.

3. **Nipple Changes**: Kuchinja kusingatsananguriki muzamu, zvakadai sekushandura, kubuda, kana kuchinja kweganda.

 

Mhando Dzakawanda dzeBreast Biopsy

Mhando dzinoverengeka dzezamu biopsy dzinoitwa zvichibva pane hunhu uye nzvimbo yeabnormality:

1. **Fine-Needle Aspiration (FNA) Biopsy**: Iyi inzira isinganyanyi kupindira apo tsono yakatetepa, isina mhango inoshandiswa kubvisa kanyama kadiki kana mvura munzvimbo inofungirwa. FNA inowanzoshandiswa kuongorora cysts kana mapundu anonzwika nyore.

2. **Core Needle Biopsy (CNB)**: Tsono yakakura, ine mhango inoshandiswa mukuita uku kubvisa macylinders madiki ematishu (cores) kubva munzvimbo inofungirwa. CNB inopa matishu akawanda kupfuura FNA, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuongororwa kwakaringana. Iyi nzira inowanzoitwa pasi peanesthesia yemunharaunda uye inotungamirirwa nemaitiro ekufungidzira.

3. **Stereotactic Biopsy**: Iyi mhando yebiopsy inoshandisa mammographic imaging kutungamira tsono kunzvimbo chaiyo yeabnormality. Inowanzoshandiswa apo nzvimbo yekunetseka inoonekwa pane mammogram asi isingagoneki.

4. **Ultrasound-Guided Biopsy**: Muchiitiko ichi, ultrasound imaging inobatsira kutungamira tsono kunzvimbo yekunetseka. Inonyanya kukosha kune mapundu kana kusakanganiswa kunoonekwa paultrasound asi kwete pamammograms.

5. **MRI-Guided Biopsy**: Kana kukanganisa kunoonekwa zvakanyanya paMRI, nzira iyi inoshandiswa. Zvinosanganisira kushandisa magineti resonance imaging kutungamira iyo biopsy tsono kunzvimbo chaiyo.

6. **Kuvhiya (Kuvhura) Biopsy**: Iyi inzira inotyisa apo chiremba anovhiya anobvisa chikamu kana bundu rose kuburikidza nekuchekwa muzamu. Iyo inowanzochengeterwa mamiriro ezvinhu apo tsono biopsies isingaite kana iyo bundu rose richida kubviswa.

 

Shanghai Teamstand Corporation: Kupa Quality Biopsy Needles

Shanghai Teamstand Corporation inotungamira mugadziri uye mutengesi wekutengesa wemishonga inodyiwa, specializing inbiopsy tsono. Chigadzirwa chedu chinosanganisira zvese otomatiki uyesemi-otomatiki biopsy tsono, rakagadzirirwa kusangana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvevashandi vezvokurapa uye kuve nechokwadi chakanyatsojeka uye chinoshanda sampling yematishu.

Yeduotomatiki biopsy tsonodzakagadzirwa kuti zvive nyore kushandisa uye kuvimbika, zvichipa kuita kwakafanana kune ese ari maviri epakati tsono uye yakanaka-tsono aspiration biopsies. Idzi tsono dzakanakira maitiro anoda nekukurumidza, zvinodzokororwa mhedzisiro nekusagadzikana kushoma kumurwere.

Kune mamiriro ezvinhu apo kudzora kwemanyorero kunosarudzwa, yedu semi-otomatiki biopsy tsono dzinopa kuchinjika uye nemazvo, kuve nechokwadi chekuti varapi vanokwanisa kuwana anodiwa masampula masampula nechivimbo. Idzi tsono dzakakodzerwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzebiopsy, kusanganisira ultrasound-inotungamirwa uye stereotactic maitiro.

Mukupedzisa, mazamu biopsy inzira yakakosha yekuongororwa kwemazamu abnormalities, zvichibatsira kusiyanisa pakati pezvakanaka uye zvakaipa. Nekufambira mberi muhunyanzvi hwekuita biopsy uye maturusi, akadai seakapihwa neShanghai Teamstand Corporation, maitiro aya ave kunyatsoita uye kushomeka, kuve nechokwadi chemhedzisiro yevarwere uye kuongororwa kwakaringana.